Liver Damage Study Retracted
Gastroenterology Research journal published a study claiming to have found a link between vaping and liver disease but has been forced to retract it when authors failed to address concerns
-
by Dave Cross
Share on:
"Association of Smoking and E-Cigarette in Chronic Liver Disease: An NHANES Study”, was conducted by a team from various institutions across the United States and the Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil.
“There is an increased trend of e-cigarette but the toxic effects of e-cigarette metabolites are not widely studied especially in liver disease. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence and patterns of recent e-cigarette use in a nationally representative sample of US adults and adolescents and its association amongst respondents with liver disease,” the team said.
And evaluate they did.
“In our study, we found that e-cigarette users were associated with higher odds of having a history of liver disease in comparison to non-smokers. These results show that smoking, whether e-cigarette or traditional smoking, has influence on the progression of liver disease,” they wrote.
In addition, they claimed vaping is associated with being wealthy, white and educated. They also claimed to find evidence that vapers are more likely to be heavy drinkers.
They concluded that future prospective studies are needed to continue to look into the effects of e-cigarette on liver disease. They stated their findings means that public health practitioners and policy makers “should consider more strong evidence of the toxic effects of e-cigarette when making decisions about regulations of e-cigarette in the United States”.
Following the receipt of complaints about the study, Gastroenterology Research has finally released a statement, saying: “After publication of this article, concerns have been raised regarding the article’s methodology, source data processing including statistical analysis, and reliability of conclusions, the authors failed to provide valid explanations and rebuttal for these concerns, thus this article has been retracted at the request of Editor-in-Chief.”
The journal has not published the complaint letter, saying it would only do so if the authors had responded to the questions it raised.
Gregory Conley, a director at the American Vapor Manufacturers Association, told Filter Magazine: “This is a greater problem than just one study.”
Conley is correct.
Vapers have seen many poor quality studies over the years making all kinds of outlandish claims based on fraudulent use of data or irresponsible and unreliable methods of data collection. And then there was the plain inept.
It is high time journals took a stronger line with regards peer review to prevent shoddy science from seeing the light of day.
Photo Credit:
Photo by julien Tromeur on Unsplash
Dave Cross
Journalist at POTVDave is a freelance writer; with articles on music, motorbikes, football, pop-science, vaping and tobacco harm reduction in Sounds, Melody Maker, UBG, AWoL, Bike, When Saturday Comes, Vape News Magazine, and syndicated across the Johnston Press group. He was published in an anthology of “Greatest Football Writing”, but still believes this was a mistake. Dave contributes sketches to comedy shows and used to co-host a radio sketch show. He’s worked with numerous start-ups to develop content for their websites.
Join the discussion
Parliament Fears Two
The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs faced questions from a Conservative MP and, oddly, a member of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
-
by Dave Cross
Harm Reduction For The Rich
The United Kingdom risks becoming a harm reduction country only for the wealthy, according to Michael Landl of the World Vapers’ Alliance
-
by Dave Cross
Sacrificing Health For 2p Cut
Tory Government alienates vaping voters with its mission to cut tax by an unaffordable 2p to attract voters by placing a tax on vape products in the forthcoming budget
-
by Dave Cross
Scotland Announces Single-Use Vape Action
A ban on the sale and supply of single-use vapes in Scotland is due to come into effect on 1 April 2025, under proposed legislation published today
-
by Dave Cross
