UK Government’s Latest Vaping Report
The final annual update in the current series of evidence reviews about the health harms of vaping, by leading independent tobacco experts, has been released by the UK Government
-
by Dave Cross
Share on:
The UK Government says: “In the government’s tobacco control plan for England, Public Health England was asked to update its 2015 review of e-cigarettes and other novel nicotine delivery systems every year until 2022. In October 2021, responsibility for commissioning this series of reviews was transferred to the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities.
“This report is the eighth and final in the current series and was led by academics at King’s College London with a group of international collaborators. This update is the most comprehensive to date. Its main focus is a systematic review of the evidence on the health risks of nicotine vaping. It also includes recent vaping prevalence data for young people and adults, and looks at flavours, nicotine and people’s perceptions of vaping harm.”
Overall, the team concluded:
- in the short and medium term, vaping poses a small fraction of the risks of smoking
- vaping is not risk-free, particularly for people who have never smoked
- evidence is mostly limited to short and medium term effects and studies assessing longer term vaping (for more than 12 months) are necessary
- more standardised and consistent methodologies in future studies would improve interpretation of the evidence
They found that smokers who switch tobacco for electronic cigarettes substantially reduce their exposure to cancer causing toxins and reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease and lung disease.
That said, they add that vapers do have an elevated exposure to the chemicals NNK (NNAL) when compared to non-vapers, and these are “powerful pulmonary carcinogens in animals and humans”.
They add that the risks of vaping to the respiratory system are negligeable as they were ranked as being similar to not vaping.
Lead author Professor Ann McNeill told the press conference: “Smoking is uniquely deadly and will kill one in two regular sustained smokers, yet around two-thirds of adult smokers who would really benefit from switching to vaping don’t know that vaping is less harmful.
“However, the evidence we reviewed indicates that vaping is very unlikely to be risk-free. So, we strongly discourage anyone who has never smoked from taking up vaping or smoking.”
Professor McNeill was concerned about reports that around two-thirds of adult smokers are still to be convinced that vaping is less harmful than smoking.
“Vaping poses only a small fraction of the risks of smoking in the short to medium term,” she added. “However, this does not mean vaping is risk-free, particularly for people who have never smoked.”
The report
- Nicotine vaping in England: an evidence update including health risks and perceptions, 2022 - A report commissioned by the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1107701/Nicotine-vaping-in-England-2022-report.pdf
Dave Cross
Journalist at POTVDave is a freelance writer; with articles on music, motorbikes, football, pop-science, vaping and tobacco harm reduction in Sounds, Melody Maker, UBG, AWoL, Bike, When Saturday Comes, Vape News Magazine, and syndicated across the Johnston Press group. He was published in an anthology of “Greatest Football Writing”, but still believes this was a mistake. Dave contributes sketches to comedy shows and used to co-host a radio sketch show. He’s worked with numerous start-ups to develop content for their websites.
Join the discussion
Be Vape Vigilant Success
The ‘Be Vape Vigilant’ national initiative has exposed more than 100 potential rogue vape traders says the UK Vaping Industry Association
-
by Dave Cross
The COP10 Scorecard
Dr Derek Yach and Tobacco Harm Reduction.net have released a COP10 Scorecard report, drawing upon recent World Health Organization (WHO) reports to assess progress made by Parties to the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
-
by Dave Cross
A Manifesto for Smokefree Beginnings
The Smoking in Pregnancy Challenge Group has produced its fourth national report: “A Manifesto for Smokefree Beginnings”
-
by Dave Cross
European Parliament Endorses Smoking Cessation Tool
The European Parliament has endorsed vaping as a smoking cessation tool via its Subcommittee on Public Health, according to the World Vapers’ Alliance
-
by Dave Cross
